The authorities nonetheless got discretionary expert so you can police individuals who loitered and you will prowled
In fact, after the Best Court’s choice, the Florida legislature changed its vagrancy rules, and that nevertheless criminalized hanging around and you may prowling, but-which is new constitutionally requisite specificity-“not as much as circumstances that warrant a beneficial justifiable and you will sensible security otherwise instant matter toward defense from people otherwise property regarding the area.” 234 The new statute’s reasonableness specifications belied a very substantive solution when you look at the Papachristou. But immediately following Papachristou, they would face the latest procedural challenge of expressing reasonable trigger.
Likewise, into the Cops Wondering out-of Law abiding Residents, Reich didn’t brainstorm just what substantive liberties somebody might have when you look at the its automobiles. As an alternative, the guy concluded with proceeding legislation one presupposed discretionary policing but during the the very least perform form to put specific fetters inside.